Album24→24 Music (1981) — the single re-cut its “#5 (Go Bang!)”
Released1982
B-side“Clean on Your Bean #1”
Genres
Secondary
Jazz-funkGarage house
Mix Mixed by Year Length BPM Key Availability Mine

The number in the title has never been explained. The album called the track “#5 (Go Bang!),” the single turned it around, and Arthur Russell — a student of numerology, by Philip Sherburne’s account — left no key to the figure.1 What plays under the number is downtown New York’s whole argument compressed to seven and a half minutes: a funk rhythm section locking a groove while an avant-garde horn line wanders through it, Julius Eastman driving an organ climb that rooms full of dancers learned to wait for, and a chanted phrase about going bang promoted, in François Kevorkian’s mix, into the refrain.2 Four decades of DJs have kept re-cutting it: one composition, seven versions and counting, and the authorship question the record never stopped asking.

One session, twenty records

The session was June 9, 1979, at Bob Blank’s Blank Tapes studio, and Russell booked it as a collision. On one side sat the Ingram brothers and the bassist Wilbur Bascomb, players who could hold a groove to the inch; on the other, the downtown wing — the saxophonist Peter Gordon, the trombonist Peter Zummo, the punk guitarist Denise Mercedes, and backing vocalists who included Eastman and the composer Jill Kroesen.3 No songs were written in advance. Russell ran the room on graphic scores and verbal prompts in the tradition of John Cage, then played the 24-track reels back across parallel decks, building new pieces from the collisions — the process the album’s title names.4 Lola Blank, the engineer’s wife, who had sung behind James Brown, was added to the vocal stack later. 24→24 Music appeared in late 1981 on Sleeping Bag Records, the label Russell had co-founded with Will Socolov to release it, with “#5 (Go Bang!)” running nearly eight minutes as its centerpiece.5 Contemporary DJs found the album cut too dense to program, its rhythm changing direction every twenty-four bars, and it took a specialist to find the record inside it.6

Kevorkian’s mix

Kevorkian had made his name remixing Musique’s “In the Bush”, and by his count the session reels held at least twenty songs.7 His job was to cut one loose. The mix he delivered honed the drums, dubbed the horns, and turned a chanted stretch of the vocal into the record’s refrain. Kevorkian, Sherburne wrote decades later, “doled out key sounds like so many breadcrumbs, offering dancers the chance to find their own way through the mix.”8 Sleeping Bag released it in 1982 as a twelve-inch 45, “Go Bang! #5” backed with “Clean on Your Bean #1” — the B-side its own small collision: produced by Russell with Peter Gordon, mixed by Kevorkian, with a rap credited to Andre and Abel.9

The floor answered immediately. An acetate went down to The Loft in Socolov’s hands, and David Mancuso refused to let the record end — each time the needle ran out he set it back to the start, four plays that night, “to an increasingly rapturous reception.”10 At the Paradise Garage it settled in as a peak-time fixture, Larry Levan holding Eastman’s organ climax for the instant the room’s confetti guns fired.11 The new-music wing heard it differently. Arnold Dreyblatt, the composer who had watched Russell premiere this music at the Kitchen, remembered “this music that had a disco beat, lovely melodies, strange twists, and bizarre lyrics.” The two rooms that mattered had just adopted it as an anthem.12

The versions

The single was the second version of seven and counting. Walter Gibbons — the remixer whose “Ten Percent” had been the first commercially released twelve-inch — stretched the session to twelve and a half minutes in scrambled-together hours at Blank Tape, a taut, epic cut closer to the 1979 session’s freestyle spirit than to Kevorkian’s tighter dance floor edit. It sat on the shelf for more than twenty years, circulating as a Japanese bootleg before its first official release in 2009.13 A 1988 UK twelve-inch carried a remix credited only to Hard Times Productions, an alias no source has ever resolved to human names.14 The 2000s added the editors: Prince Language’s “Thank You Arthur” edit slipped onto the official reissue canon with its credit missing, Danny Krivit cut his own edit of the Gibbons mix in 2020, thirty-eight years downstream of the single, and a one-off 1996 Joey Negro acetate is documented in a single copy, cut per its Discogs listing for the editor himself.15 Every version is another set of hands on the same reels: Russell wrote a composition loose enough that finishing it became a relay.

What it inherits and what it introduces

Each part of the record arrives with a parent. The rhythm section’s discipline comes down the funk line the Ingram brothers grew up inside, and the format is the commercial twelve-inch Gibbons had opened six years earlier. The session’s method — graphic scores and verbal prompts — walks Cage’s tradition into a disco date, and the rooms that received the acetate were the private-party network Mancuso had been building since 1970. What the record introduces is the relay. Its finished state was never fixed: the reels passed from mixer to mixer across four decades, every version a fresh claim on the same material, until the discography read as a family tree. The twelve-inch entered this story as a DJ’s tool. This record made it an authorship argument: the mix as composition, the composer as one hand among several.

Afterlife

The record’s second life ran through the samplers and the lists. Todd Terry built “Bango (To the Batmobile)” on it in 1988, and Common interpolated the chant in 1992, the record passing into hip hop and house within the same handful of years.16 Hot Chip covered it in 2014 for Master Mix: Red Hot + Arthur Russell, the AIDS-awareness tribute — a pointed homecoming for a record whose chanted invitation to friends Sherburne read against the epidemic that would devastate the community dancing to it, Russell included.17 When The Vinyl Factory ranked the hundred greatest disco twelve-inches, “Go Bang! #5” was first — “an unrivalled exercise in disco-not-disco.”18 A 2013 Record Store Day reissue even grazed the UK physical singles chart, thirty-one years after Sleeping Bag pressed the original.19 For Sherburne, the catalog it sits inside “comes to resemble a river: forever changing, forever the same.”20

See also

  • Arthur Russell — the writer: the career this record is the dance-floor summit of
  • The Loft — the room that heard the acetate first
  • Paradise Garage — the room that made it a fixture
  • Mutant disco — the genre the record anchors
  • Downtown scene — the five years of crossing that made a record like this thinkable

Footnotes

  1. The album title, the single’s reversal of it, Russell’s numerology, and the near-eight-minute album runtime per Philip Sherburne’s review of the single, Pitchfork, June 27, 2026; the 1981 release per the album’s Wikipedia article (accessed August 15, 2026).

  2. The mix’s construction (honed drums, dubbed horns, the chant promoted to the refrain) per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review.

  3. The June 9, 1979 session date per the album’s Discogs page (accessed July 13, 2026); the Blank Tapes studio and the April–June 1979 recording window per the album’s Wikipedia article (accessed August 15, 2026); the colliding personnel per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review.

  4. The graphic scores, the Cage lineage, and the parallel-deck recombination per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review; the title-as-process reading per the same piece.

  5. Lola Blank’s later addition and her James Brown résumé per Sherburne; the late-1981 Sleeping Bag release and the Socolov co-founding per Sherburne and the album’s Wikipedia article (accessed August 15, 2026).

  6. The DJs’ resistance to the album cut and the 24-bar rhythm changes per Tim Lawrence’s Wire “Epiphanies” piece on the album (September 2010, reprinted on his site) (accessed August 15, 2026).

  7. Kevorkian’s arrival fresh off “In the Bush” and the twenty-records count per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review — the fuller quote is carried at Arthur Russell.

  8. Sherburne’s Pitchfork review, quoted verbatim.

  9. The 1982 twelve-inch (Sleeping Bag SLX-0, 45 rpm) per the single’s Discogs page (accessed July 13, 2026); the B-side’s credits — “Produced by Arthur Russell and Peter Gordon. Rap by Andre and Abel. Mixed by François K.” — per Tim Lawrence’s Arthur Russell discography (accessed August 15, 2026). The album’s parent track was titled “#1 (You’re Gonna Be Clean on Your Bean)” per Wikipedia.

  10. The acetate delivery and Mancuso’s four plays “to an increasingly rapturous reception” per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review.

  11. Levan’s peak-time programming and the confetti-gun timing per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review.

  12. Dreyblatt’s quote per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review; the Kitchen premiere and its reception are told at Arthur Russell.

  13. The Gibbons mix — its length, its scrambled-together Blank Tape hours, its taut-and-epic character closer to the session’s freestyle spirit, the Japanese bootleg, and the March 2009 first official release (The Sleeping Bag Sessions, Traffic) — per Tim Lawrence’s notes for Strut’s Jungle Music compilation, reprinted on his site and the 2009 release’s Discogs page (accessed July 13, 2026); Gibbons’s “Ten Percent” as the first commercial twelve-inch is Disco’s telling.

  14. The City Beat twelve-inch’s Discogs page (CBX 1205, 1988) (accessed July 13, 2026) — the sleeve credits Hard Times Productions and no source resolves the alias.

  15. Prince Language’s uncredited appearance on the 2007 Traffic CD per the unofficial 2006 twelve-inch’s Discogs page and WhoSampled’s edit listing; the Krivit edit per its 2020 Discogs page; the Joey Negro acetate per its Discogs page (“exclusive slate cut for Dave Lee”) (all accessed July 13, 2026).

  16. Todd Terry’s “Bango (To the Batmobile)” (1988) and Common’s 1992 interpolation per Sherburne’s Pitchfork review; the record’s WhoSampled page (accessed August 15, 2026) documents a wider borrowing trail — five further samples and a second cover — beyond the two named here.

  17. The Hot Chip cover and the Master Mix: Red Hot + Arthur Russell compilation (Red Hot Organization, 2014) per Stereogum’s premiere piece (accessed August 15, 2026); Sherburne’s reading of the chanted line against the AIDS epidemic per his Pitchfork review, characterized rather than quoted.

  18. The Vinyl Factory, “The 100 Greatest Disco 12”s of All Time” (accessed August 15, 2026), quoted verbatim; the list places the record at No. 1.

  19. The UK Official Physical Singles Chart entry (No. 93, May 18, 2013) per the Official Charts Company’s Dinosaur L page (accessed August 15, 2026); the 2013 Record Store Day twelve-inch (DINO1) per the crate’s Discogs carriers. No Billboard chart position for the 1982 original could be verified against a live carrier — none is claimed here.

  20. Sherburne’s Pitchfork review, quoted verbatim.